26 Ways of Looking at a Blackbird

Do you know the famous Wallace Stevens poem, Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird?  It's one of my favorites.  I love it.  And even more than I love reading it, I love teaching it.  Because then my class and I get to write our own version of the poem!

Here's the original:

Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
                                   Wallace Stevens


 I.
Among twenty snowy mountains,
The only moving thing
Was the eye of the blackbird.


II.
I was of three minds,
Like a tree
In which there are three blackbirds.


III.
The blackbird whirled in the autumn winds.
It was a small part of the pantomime.


IV.
A man and a woman
Are one.
A man and a woman and a blackbird
Are one.


V.
I do not know which to prefer,
The beauty of inflections
Or the beauty of innuendoes,
The blackbird whistling
Or just after.



VI.
Icicles filled the long window
With barbaric glass.
The shadow of the blackbird
Crossed it, to and fro.
The mood
Traced in the shadow
An indecipherable cause.


VII.
O thin men of Haddam,
Why do you imagine golden birds?
Do you not see how the blackbird
Walks around the feet
Of the women about you?


VIII.
I know noble accents
And lucid, inescapable rhythms;
But I know, too,
That the blackbird is involved
In what I know.


IX.
When the blackbird flew out of sight,
It marked the edge
Of one of many circles.


X.
At the sight of blackbirds
Flying in a green light,
Even the bawds of euphony
Would cry out sharply.


XI.
He rode over Connecticut
In a glass coach.
Once, a fear pierced him,
In that he mistook
The shadow of his equipage
For blackbirds.


XII.
The river is moving.
The blackbird must be flying.


XIII.
It was evening all afternoon.
It was snowing
And it was going to snow.
The blackbird sat
In the cedar-limbs.



Beautiful, right?  And here is the version my poetry class at San Quentin wrote last week (we each wrote a few stanzas; I picked 13 and put them in a random-ish order):

Thirteen (More) Ways of Looking at a Blackbird (after Wallace Stevens)
                                                San Quentin H-Unit Poetry Class, May 2011
                                               
I.
The rocks begin to move
from the earthquake, but
the blackbird sits firm on top
of the biggest rock.

II.
Spring awaits a young blackbird
who patiently survived
his first Ohio winter.

III.
The blackbird lifts
his wings in greeting:
all rise.

IV.
I see through the eyes
of the blackbird as the sun sets
over sea like an orange
at the edge of a glass bowl.

V.
The blackbird speaks
a language I don’t know,
but I prefer inference
anyway.

VI.
As the sun rises,
so does the blackbird
on its prey.

VII.
Blackbird flies by, headed south.
No direction toward the moon.
Unique-colored and dreamed of.

VIII.
Sailing through the sky
at neutral pace, the blackbird
continues to fly.

IX.
Snow-encrusted branches
shelter a solitary nest
of a pair of blackbirds
longing for winter’s icy grip
to relinquish its hold.

X.
My pupils somersault
tracking the blackbird.

XI.
I need not know
of the blackbird’s song
for I have not a song of my own.

XII.
There are many different blackbirds
in this part of town.
But I never see them.

XIII.
Unseen at night, the blackbird
quiet while in flight, brave
jet-speed wings flap aloud.

Pretty incredible, huh?  I'm so proud of these guys, many of whom had never written a poem before January.